Strength of program, GPA, and standardized test results (if required) are the three most important factors colleges use when making decisions. Admission decisions are based on both academic and non-academic factors which are included in your college application package. The application package is a compilation of information that the admissions committee considers as it makes the admissions decisions.
Although a variety of factors are considered when making admissions decisions, academic factors are typically given primary consideration
(See “The College Essay” section below): The essay allows you the opportunity both to individualize your application and to demonstrate your writing skills.
An interview can personalize the application process. However, while interviews may be required, recommended or optional at certain schools, they may not even be offered at others. Generally, most interviews are informational. For some colleges, the interview may have an impact on the admission decision.
While not necessary and seldom required, supplementary materials may provide additional insight into special talents, interests, or achievements. Check with individual colleges as to whether or not they welcome this information. These may include:
College admission officers want to read essays that are, “fresh, upbeat and lively,” according to former dean of admission, Gary Ripple. “We would like each essay to offer us a picture of the candidate that just isn’t visible in a list of courses and grades or the numbers resulting from a three-hour multiple choice examination. We want to ‘see’ the writer...There has never been anyone who is just like you...We leave it up to you to tell us how you are special.” Your essay offers an opportunity to share more of yourself with the admissions committee. It should reflect both your self-awareness and your ability to write. Sarah McGinty, author of Writing Your College Essay, explains: “The essay can show priorities, values, the ability to synthesize and connect, the ability to get something out of an experience...It can breathe life into your activities, interests, experiences, or family situation.”
Others may help you edit, but your essay must be your own “voice.”
You portray your best self when you are honest, sincere, and straightforward. Essays which are too “professional” may not sound authentic.
Use good judgment, seek a second opinion, but the final decision is yours.
Show your strengths as well as your challenges.
Let the real you come through in your writing — be yourself.
Be sincere, genuine, and direct.
Develop common themes in your activities which reflect your personality. Show your depth of interest/involvement.
...but don’t repeat activity lists or replicate what appears in other parts of the application.
Answer the questions asked. More is not always better.
Be aware of the word count.
Correct punctuation, grammar, syntax, spelling and usage.
Ask someone else, such as your English teacher or dean, to read over your essay
Make sure you convey what you really want the admission committee to know about you. Consider the impact of the information you are sharing on the reader. Feel free to express your thoughts and opinions, but do so with sensitivity.